Nhoroondo Yese yeFromSoftware: Kubva kuMunda waMambo kusvika kuElden Ring

Mastudio mashoma ekuvandudza zvinhu anoremekedzwa zvikuru FromSoftware. Zvakatanga sekambani yekuJapan isingazivikanwe iri kugadzira software yekugadzira mabhizinesi zvachinja kuva mugadziri asingapokanwi wenzvimbo yemazuva ano yekutamba-RPG. Muna 2026, mitambo yavo haisi kungoburitswa kunotarisirwa chete; zviitiko zvikuru zvetsika zvinoraira mafambiro eindasitiri uye zvinotsanangura patsva maitiro edu ekugadzirisa matambudziko, nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza, uye dhizaini yemitambo.

Kunzwisisa kukwira uku kwemamiriro ekunze kunoda rwendo rwemakumi emakore ekuedza, kukanganisa, uye kuona zvinhu zvisingachinji. Kubva pamavambo avo asina kunaka asi ane chinangwa che32-bit, kuburikidza nekudzika kwemitambo yavo yehondo yemecha, kusvika pakugadzira rudzi rwakakosha rwune zita ravo—iyi ndiyo nhoroondo yakazara yekushanduka-shanduka kweFromSoftware.

Zvinhu Zvinokosha Zvaunofanira Kuziva (2026)

• Mavambo Asingatarisirwi: FromSoftware yakavambwa muna 1986 kugadzira software yekugadzira B2B, yakasiyana zvachose neindasitiri yemitambo yemavhidhiyo kusvika muna 1994.
• Musana weMecha: Pamberi peRPG dzekufungidzira, iyo inogadziriswa zvakanyanya Armored Core nhepfenyuro iyi yakashanda senheyo huru yemari yestudio.
• Nguva yeMiyazaki: Hidetaka Miyazaki akabatana semugadziri wekodhi ndokutora prototype yakakundikana, achiichinja kuita Mweya Yemadhimoni uye kushandura nzira yestudio zvachose.
• Tsanangudzo yeRudzi: Kubudirira kwe Nemweya Dark yakabereka rudzi rwe "Soulslike", ichigadzira mwero wenyaya dzezvakatipoteredza uye kurwisa kwakarurama muindasitiri yese.
• Chiitiko cheElden Ring: Kufambira mberi mukugadzira zvinhu zvisina tsarukano kwakaita kuti studio iyi ive yakakurumbira, ichiputsa zvinyorwa zvekutengesa uye ichisimbisa mukurumbira wayo.

Disclaimer: Izvo zvinongedzo zvinopihwa pano ndezvakabatana zvinongedzo. Kana ukasarudza kuvashandisa, ini ndinogona kuwana komisheni kubva kumuridzi wepuratifomu, pasina muripo wekuwedzera kwauri. Izvi zvinobatsira kutsigira basa rangu uye zvinondibvumira kuramba ndichipa zvakakosha zvemukati. Ndatenda!

1986-1994: Mavambo eFromSoftware neKing's Field

Kubva pakatanga madhiragoni, madhiragoni, uye madziro ehutsi, FromSoftware yaive kambani yakatsaurirwa kumapurogiramu ezvekurima nemabhizinesi. Yakavambwa muna 1986 naNaotoshi Zin, kambani iyi yaingotendeukira kuvaraidzo chete apo kugona kwemakombiyuta ega uye kuburitswa kwePlayStation yeSony kwaizopa mikana mitsva yekugadzira 3D.

Zita ravo rekutanga, Munda waMambo, yakatangwa muJapan muna 1994 mavhiki mashoma mushure mekuburitswa kwePlayStation yekutanga. Yaiva nhandare yemudungeon isina kunaka, inonetsa, yaifamba nemunhu wekutanga isina mepu uye isina kubata ruoko. Kunyange zvazvo yaiparadzanisa zvakanyanya panguva iyoyo, yakasimbisa DNA huru—kurwisa nenzira yemaitiro, runako rwekufungidzira kwerima, uye nharaunda dzine hutsinye, dzakaomarara—dzaizoramba dzichigadziriswa nestudio.

Mutambo weKing's Field (1994) wakatanga zvishoma nezvishoma uye wakarongeka, wakadyara mbeu yekuvandudza mafambiro emunguva yemberi emustudio - RPG.

1997-2008: Nguva yeHondo neMazita eKuedza

apo Munda waMambo vakatanga kupinda kwavo mumitambo, yaive kuburitswa kwe1997 kwe Armored Core Yakapa FromSoftware kugadzikana kwemari uye yakavasimbisa senzvimbo ine simba remasisitimu akaomarara. Chikwata ichi chakabvumira vatambi kugadzira nekunyatsogadzirisa michina, kuyera huremu, kushandiswa kwesimba, uye simba remoto kuti vapedze mabasa evarwi. Kurwa uku kwakadzama kwakaratidza kuti FromSoftware yaisatya kukumbira hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi kubva kuvatambi vayo.

Mumakore ekuma90 nekuma2000, FromSoftware yakashanda semugadziri ane hunyanzvi, dzimwe nguva aishamisa uye aishamisa. Vakaedza mitambo yakasiyana-siyana, vachigadzira mitambo yekare yakaita semutambo wezviitiko unoshamisa. Otogi: Ngano yemadhimoni, mech-simulator inotevedzera maitiro evanhu vakawanda Chromehounds, uye pakupedzisira kuwana kodzero dzekugadzira mutambo weNinja stealth-action series unozivikanwa, tenchuNguva iyi yakasimbisa mukurumbira wavo muJapan wekuisa pamberi kudzika kwemitambo uye mamiriro ekunze asina kugadzikana panzvimbo pekukwanisa kusvika kune vanhu vakawanda.

2009-2014: Mweya yeMadhimoni, Mweya yeRima, uye Kuberekwa kweRudzi

Kuchinja kukuru munhoroondo yeFromSoftware kwakasvika pakati pemakore ekuma2000, nekuda kwepurojekiti yeRPG yezviito yaitambura uye mugadziri wemapurogiramu asina ruzivo rwakawanda ainzi Hidetaka Miyazaki. Mweya Yemadhimoni yakanga ichikundikana mukati. Miyazaki akaona mukana wekutora simba rekutonga mutambo waive wava kufa; kana ukakundikana, hapana aizova nehanya nazvo, asi kana ukabudirira, aigona kuvaka nyika yerima yekufungidzira yaaigara achida kuumba.

Kubudirira kwacho kwaive kwakaoma zvikuru. Shuhei Yoshida, uyo panguva iyoyo aitungamirira Sony Computer Entertainment Worldwide Studios, akatsanangura nehasha kuti chivakwa chepakutanga "chakashata" uye "mutambo wakaipa zvisingadaviriki." Mweya Yemadhimoni Yakatangwa sePlayStation Exclusive muJapan muna 2009, yakatengeswa zvishoma. Zvisinei, kutaura kwevatambi vane hunyanzvi vachirumbidza vatambi vayo vasina kubatanidzwa, kuoma kwayo kusingaperi, uye ngano dzakadzama zvakakonzera chiitiko chechitendero chepasi rose.

Kubva pakusunungurwa kubva pakusarudzwa kwePlayStation, FromSoftware yakabatana naBandai Namco kuburitsa mumwe mutambi wezvemweya: Nemweya Dark (2011). Mutambo uyu hauna kungobudirira chete; wakagadzira shanduko yemufananidzo, zvichibereka rudzi rwe "Soulslike". Sezvo vamwe vagadziri vakashandisa ruzivo rwakatungamirirwa nemaminimaps, FromSoftware yakawedzera simba rayo pakugadzira vatambi, magadzirirwo anotyisa eboss, uye dhizaini yehunyanzvi, yakabatana. Izvi zvakateverwa nekukurumidza ne Rima Remweya II (2014). Kunyange zvazvo paine gakava pakati pevainyatsoda mutambo nekuda kwekudzokera kwaMiyazaki pabasa rekutarisira, yakaunza kuvandudzwa kwakakosha kwemuchina wekushandisa mitambo miviri uye PvP, zvichiratidza kubudirira kukuru mukutengeserana.

2015-2019: PlayStation Exclusives, Grand Finales, uye Posture Combat

Studio iyi yakaramba ichikura zvinoshamisa mumakore ekupedzisira e2010, zvichisimbisa pfungwa dzekugadzira dzaHidetaka Miyazaki sechiyero cheindasitiri. Vakabatana naSony zvakare kugadzira hunyanzvi hweVictorian-gothic hunokurumidza. Bloodborne (2015). Kurwisa zvine mutsindo uye kuporesa vanhu, kugona migwagwa inotyisa yeYharnam kuchiri chiitiko chevatambi, sezvakatsanangurwa muchinyorwa chedu. Bloodborne Guide (2026): Mazano Akakosha Ekurwisa & Maitiro Emukuru.

Mushure meizvi, Miyazaki akadzokera kumutungamiriri wechikwata Dark Remweya III (2016), vachipa mugumo mukuru wekare, wenguva refu kumutambo uyu wakavandudza nhanho yekurwa. Vachiramba kuva poni rimwe chete, studio yakazogadzirisa zvachose maitiro avo. Nekubvisa tsika dzeRPG dzechinyakare ndokudzitsiva nehurongwa hwekugara hune mutinhimira, hune kurovana neminondo, vakapa mubairo. Sekiro: Shadows Die KaviriNjodzi iyi yakabhadhara zvinoshamisa, zvikaita kuti vapihwe mubairo weMutambo weGore muna 2019.

2022-2026: Elden Ring, Armored Core VI, uye Global Dominance

If Nemweya Dark yakatsanangura rudzi rwemutauro, Elden Mhete (2022) yakakunda mutambo mukuru. Kuchinja dhizaini yavo yakarongeka, yakagadzirwa nemaoko kuita nyika yakakura yakavhurika—nekuvaka nyika nengano dzakanyorwa pamwe chete naGeorge RR Martin—kwaive njodzi huru. Zvakabatsira kusvika pamakumi emamiriyoni emakopi akatengeswa, zvichikonzera FromSoftware kuita nzvimbo inozivikanwa nevanhu vakawanda. Kuwanda kwemutambo uyu uye dambudziko rawo zvakasvika padanho guru neDLC yawo inorumbidzwa zvikuru, zvichiita kuti mamiriyoni evanhu vatsvage zvinhu zvakaita segwara redu rekuti Kubata iyo Elden Ring Shadow yeErdtree Kuwedzera kuti upone mutambo wayo wekupedzisira unoranga.

Elden Ring yakaratidza kuti nzira dzeFromSoftware dzinoranga asi dzakarurama dzinogona kushandura zvakakwana kuita nyika yakakura yakavhurika.

Vachishandisa mukana wavo mutsva wekuwana mukana wepasi rose, FromSoftware yakaita zvisingatarisirwi: vakadzokera kumidzi yavo. Muna 2023 vakaona kutangwa kwe Armored Core VI: Moto weRubicon, vachibudirira kumutsiridza mutambo wavo wemecha usina kurara kuti ushandiswe nevateereri vemazuva ano uye vachiratidza kugona kwavo kutamba mitambo yakasiyana-siyana.

Kubva muna 2026, FromSoftware haisisiri kambani yepamusoro yekuJapan inogadzira mitambo yemech inoshamisa uye mitambo yekukambaira yemudungeon isina kunaka. Isimba guru risingarambiki muindasitiri. Chokwadi chekuti vateveri vari kutsvaga zvakanyanya nezvekuvandudzwa kwehardware, senge yedu. Ongororo yePS5 Pro 2026: Kushanda, Magadzirirwo & Zvakakodzera Here?, kunyanya kuwana mwero wefuremu uri nani mumitambo yeFromSoftware inotaura zvakawanda. Nhaka yavo ndeyekuvimbika kweunyanzvi, zvichiratidza kuti vatambi vachafara kusangana nekukundikana kusingaperi kana kukunda kwacho kuchiwanikwa.

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Mutambo wekutanga weFromSoftware wakagadzirwa nei?

Mutambo wekutanga wevhidhiyo weFromSoftware waive King's Field, mutambo wakaoma wekutamba-tamba wemunhu wekutanga wakaburitswa muJapan chete paPlayStation yekutanga muna 1994. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, kambani iyi yakagadzira software yekugadzira bhizinesi.

Ndiani akatanga FromSoftware?

FromSoftware yakavambwa naNaotoshi Zin muna 1986. Pakutanga, akatanga kambani iyi kugadzira software yebhizinesi, senge maapplication ekurima, asati atanga kugadzira mitambo yemavhidhiyo pakati pemakore ekuma1990.

Ko PlayStation ine FromSoftware here?

Kwete, PlayStation (Sony) haina kambani yeFromSoftware, kunyange hazvo Sony Interactive Entertainment ine mugove we14.09%. Muridzi wayo mukuru uye kambani huru iKadokawa Corporation, ukuwo Tencent inewo mugove we16.25%.

Nhoroondo yeDemon's Souls yakachinja sei kubva kuSoftware?

Demon's Souls raive purojekiti yakakundikana kusvika Hidetaka Miyazaki atora chigaro chemutungamiriri. Kunyangwe vakuru veSony vakatanga vachiti rakundikana, rakazova firimu rekare rakabereka rudzi rwese rwe "Soulsborne".

Elden Ring yakatengesa makopi mangani?

Kubva pakutanga kwegore ra2026, Elden Ring yakatengesa makopi anopfuura mamiriyoni makumi maviri nemashanu pasi rose, zvichiita kuti ive bhuku rakabudirira zvikuru mukutengeserana reFromSoftware nemutengo wakaderera.

Hidetaka Miyazaki ndiani?

Hidetaka Miyazaki ndiye Mutungamiriri weFromSoftware parizvino uye mutungamiriri wemitambo ane hunyanzvi hwekugadzira Demon's Souls, Dark Souls, Bloodborne, Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice, uye Elden Ring.

Munyori Wezvinyorwa